Though the base is undergoing many enhancements, the most notable improvement may be the relationships between the Iraqi citizens and Coalition forces. Before breaking bread together, Basrawi VIPs mingled with the top brass of the outgoing 10th Mountain Division and the incoming 34th Infantry Division.
Since Operation Iraqi Freedom began in 2003, United Kingdom forces have maintained a large presence in the southern province of Basra. Many Iraqis from the south have grown accustomed to UK troops but have had little exposure to the United States military. This open house allowed U.S. military leaders to introduce themselves to the local Basra community leaders, with whom they hope to develop a partnership.
“I am very optimistic about the U.S. presence here. I look forward to seeing improvements in security,” said Kadhum Anazun, known as Shaykh of the Marshes. “We have seen the U.S. forces make a lot of changes in other areas and we look forward to seeing those changes happen here.”
The focus of the Coalition forces has changed from kinetic operations to a training and advisory partnership with the Iraqi Army. All missions Coalition forces are involved in are at the invitation of the IA.
“We have seen a lot of improvement since the U.S. arrived, and we are looking forward to more,” said Dagher Al-Shabib, a local Parliament Counsel member. “The Iraqi Army has been improving step-by-step since 2003, but they still need more good training and equipment.”
In addition to security, infrastructure is a major concern for Basrawis.
“We are hopeful that the U.S. will help us reconstruct our infrastructure,” said Al-Shabib. “We have problems with our water and electricity.”
The 10th Mtn. Div. accepted responsibility for the Basra province following a ceremony held here 1 April when the 20th U.K. Brigade handed control over to division commander Maj. Gen. Michael L. Oates.
The 34th Red Bull Inf. Div. is scheduled to assume responsibility of the nine provinces in MND-S later this month.